Saturday, March 8, 2025

Where Few Have Gone

 Last week, in either an article or a blog post, I read about this book:
It sounded like something I'd like to read, so I clicked over to the library, saw that there was one copy in one library nationwide, and that it was available. I placed my request. I sent the article/blog post to Bill. Later on, he said to me, "The library has that book, but only one copy and someone already has a hold on it. I'm two of two." We both laughed when I replied, "I'm one of one, so you can cancel yours."

To my great surprise, it arrived at my pick-up library on Tuesday morning. I'd expected it to take longer. We'd already planned to go to the library that day, so I was able to collect it. And it was a great read. It's a memoir, but also provides insight into what cave diving is like, the natural environments in which she searched for dive spots and the underwater environments in which she made her dives. She also describes the culture of the cave diving community, the dangers divers face, and the tragedies they deal with on an all too regular basis. There are photos in the book which gave me goosebumps as I looked at them--such incredibly beautiful parts of the planet unseen by most people.

Because of the nature of cave diving and some of the locations in which the dives too place, including Antarctica, there were some suspenseful segments of the book. Obviously I knew she would survive even as she described not being sure herself at the time. She did write the book afterwards, so her fate was never in doubt. But I was never sure about her dive partners.

Heinerth engages in self-reflection and describes her personal growth throughout the book and I found that aspect of it interesting, too. Her journey to self-acceptance about who she is and is not and how she just isn't really wired to be the kind of woman who comfortably fits into societal expectations and roles resonated with me. Not that I ever had any interest in being a cave diver! Cave diving isn't something I knew anything about--or even thought about, really. It wasn't until I saw the article/blog post that I thought I'd like to read a book about it. It was a happy surprise.

Friday, March 7, 2025

72 Mini Seasons!

 Yesterday was apparently World Book Day. In other words, for me it was the same as every other day ending in 'y.' Everyday is book day around here. The book I finished yesterday was this one:

I loved it--both the haiku collection and the artwork that accompanies it. You can see one example of the art there on the cover. The book has many more equally beautiful artworks throughout. The collection of haiku is quite good and includes well known poets and those that are lesser known, both men and women. The poems are presented in English translation, followed by the Japanese in the Japanese script, and finally in romaji. All of the poems described an awareness of a moment in time--sometimes beautifully tranquil, sometimes less so. There are also humorous poems, such as:
The flies 
         have taken a liking
  to my bald head.
           ---Ozaki Hosai

There is a general introduction to the book, in which Wilson lays out some basics about haiku, including the importance of seasons. He informs readers that traditionally, seasons have been divided "not only into the main four, but into twenty-four subdivisions, which in turn are broken down into seventy-two mini-seasons." (p 9) While the words referring to the season might not be as obvious to someone who isn't familiar with each of these mini-seasons and the usual happenings in nature or among humans, Japanese people would know. The book is divided into a more manageable 5 sections--spring, summer, autumn, winter, and New Year. Each of these sections has its own introduction as well, which increased my enjoyment of the book. This was a great book with which to celebrate World Book Day or any day.

Tuesday, March 4, 2025

Don't Go!

 When I watch youtube videos, it's almost always an independent person who may or may not have a monetized channel. I know that some of them rely on income from youtube to one degree or another, so when the ads play, I let them run so they can get those few cents of revenue. I do draw the line at ridiculously long ads--I've had some as long as 28 minutes start to play (who watches that?). Once I left a 15 minute ad playing, went downstairs to make a cup of tea, brought it back upstairs, had a bathroom break, and settled back in to watch the video. But usually I skip the long ones. Lately I've been getting ads that are almost 3 minutes long going on about how people should visit the 'U'SA. Given this story, I'm thinking it might not be a good idea. Nothing there is worth the risk of spending over a month and counting in a detention center for no reason.

This German woman was spending the winter in Mexico. Her friend had moved to southern California so they planned to meet in Tijuana, cross the border and spend a month together. The German woman had all her papers in order, including a ticket back to Berlin. She was detained by the border patrol, tossed into solitary confinement, and was unable to contact anyone. She is still there after more than a month. She wants to leave (who wouldn't?) but they're keeping her locked up. There are so many beautiful places in the world. Maybe avoid this country for the time being.

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/mar/03/ice-german-tourist-detained-immigration

Monday, March 3, 2025

Just to Be Clear

 After my post last night, I realized that I should have made it clear that I am not anti-Christian. In that post, I recounted the story of an exchange I had with someone who identified as a right-wing evangelical Christian. This person was against the 'government handout' of food assistance to people with low incomes and her biggest argument for why was that some deli-owning friends told her that 60% of their customers paid with their food benefit cards. The hypocrisy was a part of the story, to be sure, but for me it was more her political views and her lack of thinking skills that stayed with me about the story. Because what immediately leaps to mind is that the 'government handout' was obviously also keeping her friends' deli afloat, if it was true that 60% of their business relied on those very 'handouts.' Beyond that, she clearly didn't think twice about the 'government handouts' that benefit her, like tax deductions and other benefits. Since this 'conversation' happened a long time ago, there was also no shortage of racism on full display--stereotypes about the direct recipients of food assistance and of the administration that was in charge at the time. She wasn't keen on having a Black president. So my issues with her went beyond her hypocrisy regarding her religion. To be honest, I'd come to expect it from a certain kind of self-identified Christian. You see, I'd spent a fair bit of time with right-wing Christians before that and some of them were the most nasty, brutal, racist people I've ever personally known--even to each other. I've also known people who were those things and not Christian as well as Christians (or Christ-followers as some of them preferred to call themselves) who were/are some of the most kind, caring, humane, wonderful people I've ever had the privilege to be friends with. People are people and no matter how they identify, it's their actions and how they live that determine whether I think it's a good idea to have them in my life.

And at one time in my life--more than a quarter of a century ago now-- I unexpectedly found myself in a situation where I was hanging out with one person in particular and then a group of her friends once in a while, who were evangelical Christians. Later, I came into contact with more such people in different parts of the country. In all cases, I was always very clear that I was not a believer and they were always nice to me. More than once I was told that I was the only non-Christian friend they had. I was always a bit uncomfortable with this because I thought 'friend' might be a little strong. Maybe friendly acquaintance would have been more comfortable for me in most cases. In any event, eventually we either drifted apart due to us moving to a different area or I could no longer stomach the hatred and ugliness that these people expressed to others. These experiences were extremely eye-opening for me and I learned a lot. In fact, they were what allowed me to understand where things were heading politically. When I tried to explain what I knew to my non-Christian, usually lefty friends, they chose not to believe me. At that point, it was clear that it was time to start looking towards leaving the country.

I didn't set out to become a part of this right-wing Christian world--it happened because of crochet--LOL At the time, Yahoo Groups were a big thing and I'd joined a crochet one. There I 'met' a couple of women who lived in my town. We agreed to meet in person and we became friends. We'd take each other out to lunch on birthdays, get together at our homes, and I accompanied one of them to the hospital for cancer treatment and to a support group. One of these women was an evangelical Christian. She invited me to her women's group, which met once a month. I was interested to learn more--not because I wanted to convert, but because I wanted to know more about the culture. So I went. Again, they knew I did not share their beliefs. They were nice to me. But I did get a glimpse of the ugliness underneath through both the stories my friend told me and some things I witnessed myself. One day, we were on our way to the group. She was driving and I saw a mystery paperback there in the minivan. It was a book in a series which featured a cat, written by Rita Mae Brown. I wasn't thinking and casually said, 'Oh, I'm surprised you like her books. She's a lesbian, you know.' I was immediately sorry I said this because she started swerving across the lane and I thought we might go off the road. It was winter, so this was not a crazy thought. She was very upset and started almost babbling at me, 'I didn't know that. Please don't tell anyone. I didn't know. Please don't tell them.' I assured her that I wouldn't and told her it was OK to enjoy the books. No one had to know. Her husband wasn't likely to know this fact about the author and if she liked the books, that was all that mattered. The women in the group probably wouldn't be interested in what she was reading beyond their accepted religious books. The fact that she was so very upset showed me the fear that she lived with lest she somehow transgress in the eyes of her community. She told me once about some mental health issues she was having. The 'support' she got from this community was to be told over and over that she was possessed by demons and needed to pray harder. This woman seemed to be vulnerable and just ground down by life to me, not nasty. Others I have known were truly nasty, sometimes to the point where it took my breath away. But I've known people who were in one of those categories or the other who weren't Christian, so it just depends on the person.

I've always liked a story about an actual Korean Buddhist nun, sometimes recounted by a secular Buddhist meditation teacher who knew this nun. The nun decided that it would take too long if she waited to become enlightened, so she decided her practice was to go out each day and be a Buddha. She did this as best as she could. At the end of each day, she engaged in some self-reflection and asked herself how she did, where did she fall short, and how could she do better tomorrow. This resonates with me. I have had and do have friends who do much the same thing with Jesus as their role model. Some people do this kind of thing without a spiritual or religious underpinning. No matter how it's done, I think it's a good thing to be aware, to try to be kind and caring towards others, and to engage in some self-reflection. 

Sunday, March 2, 2025

It's Not Just Them

 Years (lifetimes?) ago, when Barack Obama was president, I was having a 'conversation' online with someone who was trying (and failing) to explain to me why the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program  (SNAP) in the US was a bad thing. This does exactly what it sounds like--provides monetary assistance, in the form of something like a debit card, to people who have very low incomes. There are strict limits on what these cards can be used for--that is, food. People are not using them to buy cigarettes and booze. Now, this person was not shy about telling people how she decided Jesus thought they should live and making judgments about how they fell short in many areas of life. And I'm no Biblical scholar--or a Christian, for that matter-- but even I know that Jesus said quite a lot about caring for the poor. And, you know, he fed people--loaves and fishes, right? So given those excellent ideas clearly spelled out in the book she claimed to base her life on, she should have been quite in favor of helping hungry people eat. Here could be a commonality between our worldviews! It was not. People who received SNAP benefits were, according to her, somehow not worthy for several reasons. And here was what was supposed to be her moment of triumph, her best argument: Her friends owned a deli. A full 60% of their business came from people using SNAP cards to pay for their food. So as a result, those people were squandering taxpayer money. 

Of course there are problems with this argument that leap out at once, so I immediately replied that it was lucky for her friends that SNAP benefits exist, since if it's true that fully 60% of their business comes from people paying with SNAP cards, they might have a very hard time making that business up should those benefits be taken away, taking 60% of their business with them. Could they even stay in business? It seemed like her deli-owning friends were also beneficiaries of the SNAP program. I got no reply to that, so it was the end of the conversation. As a result, I didn't get to suggest to her that there could be reasons why people were not buying ingredients and cooking at home--they might not have much in the way of working kitchen appliances or the tools with which to cook. They might not even have a kitchen or a home for that matter. Or maybe they just wanted a sandwich.

 

Saturday, March 1, 2025

Many Mandibles Moments

 In 2016, I read Lionel Shriver's book, The Mandibles: A Family, 2029-2047. I've been reminded of it so many times since, coming to think of these instances as 'Mandibles moments.' The book is set in the US, beginning as stated in the subtitle, in 2029. It's focused on the Mandible family who are well off and assume that they're secure in their wealth. However, while people aren't paying attention, the world order shifts. The US is now a pariah nation. The dollar crashes. Thriving Mexico builds a wall to keep out US citizens trying to escape economic hardship. A group of countries led by China and Russia, but not including the US, step in with a new reserve currency. The Mandibles are no longer wealthy, people struggle to meet their basic needs, and US society starts to break down. Witnessing the despicable and cowardly ambush yesterday as the weak orange puppet and his slimeball sidekick (yes, I know--insulting to slime) attacked President Zelenskyy and tried to please their minders in Moscow and Beijing was another Mandibles moment for me. It seems that the current administration is working hard to make sure that the US does become a pariah nation. Does that mean I think the dollar will crash? I have no idea--I'm not an economist or a financial wizard. But I do wonder whether this speculative fiction will become less speculative and less fictional as time goes by, as did The Handmaid's Tale. And whatever the underlying crisis ends up being, it seems clear that the current administration is hell bent on creating various crises, real and imagined-- a typical tool used by authoritarians to justify their actions. And as we all know by now, there are plenty of gullible people in the US ready to lap up the lies. It seems less unlikely now that the US will become a pariah nation than it did when I read the book.

In addition to all of the above, the book is simply a great read. There's a lot of economic stuff at the start in order to set the stage for what comes next, but things pick up after that. The book is funny, too. Oddly enough, I could relate to the young Mandible boy, who was almost a teenager, if I remember correctly. He was the one who ended up taking charge as things were falling apart. He could see where things were headed. As he was warning the others about what was coming, his uncle, an economics professor, kept insisting that the boy was wrong because the theory says such things can't happen (clueless academics--I've known several). Besides, it's the good old USA--it can't happen here! But it did and they had to figure out how to exist in a bewildering world. There's a harrowing scene where some of them set out to buy toilet paper, which I thought of as people in the US told me about their own attempts to acquire same during the pandemic. We never had completely empty toilet paper shelves here. It was bread. Whenever any kind of storm or crisis hits, people start posting pictures of empty bread shelves on social media. I just made my own, something I wouldn't have been able to do so easily had it actually been toilet paper I was after! 😀

Lionel Shriver is a hit or miss author for me and I don't always like her books or her public comments. I think The Mandibles was the first book of hers that I read. Shortly after that I picked up We Need to Talk About Kevin in a charity shop and that was also excellent. I got Big Brother from the library and finished it, but wasn't in love with it and I thought the ending was silly. I started one or two of her other novels since and didn't read very far into them before realizing that they weren't really for me and setting them aside. But The Mandibles has stayed with me and will, I expect, for a long time. There will probably be many more Mandibles moments to come. If you want to read more about the book, here's a review from around the time it was published.

Other speculative fiction/post apocalyptic/ dystopian excellent reads include, How High We Go in the Dark by Sequoia Nakamatsu, Station Eleven and Sea of Tranquility by Emily St. John Mandel, The Unit by Ninni Holmqvist, and Bewilderment by Richard Powers. A couple of books that I highly recommend that are not fiction: Strongmen by Ruth Ben Ghiat, Nuclear War: A Scenario by Annie Jacobsen, which I wrote about here,  Fascism in America: Past and Present, edited by Gavriel D. Rosenfeld and Janet Ward, and The Heat Will Kill You First by Jeff Goodell. None of them are cheerful, all are excellent. Yesterday I finished a soon-to-be-published book about the history of fascist/far right movements in Ireland, which was excellent and informative. The far right doesn't have a large presence here, although it's getting more visible. These small groups are being advised by the larger and more organized groups in the UK and US.

Today I will be starting something less disturbing--a soon-to-be-published book about the connections between creativity/art and mathematics, which seems like it will be fascinating--at least I hope it will be. I'll let you know.




Tuesday, February 25, 2025

A Hundred Years and a Day by Tomoka Shibasaki

 A Hundred Years and a Day: 34 Stories
by Tomoka Shibasaki translated from Japanese by Polly Barton
ISBN 9798988688730
Published by Stone Bridge Press

This is a quiet yet lovely book. One the one hand, it can seem like nothing much is happening in these stories, but on the other, everything happens. There are no cinematic storylines here, but each story is the story of a life or lives--ordinary people moving through days, weeks, months, years. Time passes. There are connections and disconnections between people, people and objects, or people and places. Memories resurface. Things change. People change. Places change. Relationships change. As they do for all of us. The excellent writing is very matter-of-fact. I stopped at times to admire sentences and descriptions. For instance, one character is described as  feeling like he was disconnected from his own life and leasing space in a different person's body. The stories are straightforward, but no less powerful for that. 

I've not read any of Shibasaki's previous work, but I definitely want to now. In some ways, these stories reminded me a bit of the kinds of short stories Lydia Davis writes, so if you're a fan of hers, or of short stories in general, I can highly recommend this collection. This is a book that will stay with me for a long time and I'm delighted to have read it. 

Thanks to NetGalley, the publisher, and the author for a DRC.